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GRADED: GRADED: Matchday nutrition
#1
In recent years, research has provided more and more insight into the physical requirements of football players during a season, such as which nutrition ensures optimal performance. Theuir latest report covers optimal nutrition during all facets of football. Below, you'll find a short overview of their advice for nutrition on a match day. The amounts mentioned in the advice are averages and should only be used as a guideline. <br><br><b>Before the match</b><br><br>On an average match day, football players consume approximately 3500 kcal. During the match 60-70% of the energy a player uses and needs comes from burning of carbohydrates. That is why it is important to work on a good supply of glycogen in muscles and liver the day before the match. A football player can accomplish this by eating at least 6-8 grams of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight during this day.<br><br>On match day, players are advised to consume a carbohydrate-rich meal (1-3 grams per kilogram of body weight) 3-4 hours before the match. It is also important to stay hydrated throughout the day. Football players should drink 5-7 mililiters per kilogram of body weight 2-4 hours before the match.<br><br><b>During the match<br></b><br>It is also important to consume sufficient carbohydrates and fluids during the match. The researchers recommend taking 30-60 grams of carbohydrates after the warm-up and during the halftime break. How much fluid players need during the match depends on how much they sweat. As a guideline, the researchers recommend losing no more than 2-3% of body weight during a match. If a player sweats a lot, it is wise to replace this fluid loss by drinking more. Since the amount a person sweats varies from person to person, it is wise to weigh players before and after an effort comparable to a football game. That way, it can be determined per player how much fluid they would lose during a match, and an estimate can be made how much fluid they need to replenish.<br><br><b>After the match</b><br><br>After the match it is important to replenish the glycogen stock as soon as possible. Football players can do this by taking 1 gram of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight every hour in the 4 hours after the game. To help muscle recovery and become stronger, football players should also take 20-25 grams of protein every 3-4 hours, and 30-60 grams of casein protein before going to sleep. Taking antioxidants (vitamins C and E) during the recovery period is not recommended, because they may counteract the adaptations of the muscles.<br><br>Please note that Im not a doctor or dietitian and this is not medical advice. When dietary patterns are adjusted, consultation with a nutritionist can be a good idea.<br><br>
<img src='https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/754742852793270428/961703664446226442/mAOBEdN.png' border='0' alt='user posted image' /><br><br><span style='font-size:7pt;line-height:100%'>Image by Sulovilen</span>
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#2
Was half-expecting a sneaky G-Fuel promo in there somewhere, but this is actually a pretty insightful article into how footballers take care of their bodies. As much as training is important, so are our diets.
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